New Swedish occupational standards for some organic solvents
Journal Article
·
· American Journal of Industrial Medicine; (United States)
- Department of Toxicology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Solna (Sweden)
In 1987, the Swedish government requested a unique investigation of the consequences of a 50% reduction of permissible exposure levels (PEL) for organic solvents. As a result, 29 solvents were investigated and for 25 of them a reduction--if not to 50%--was suggested. For 13 of the solvents, there existed scientific arguments for a reduction of the PEL. For 12 solvents, no specific biomedical information was available. Presumed interactions between solvents may have influenced the decisions, but technological/economic feasibility criteria may also have been used by the regulators. This suggests that the use of technological/economic feasibility criteria can give lower PELs than health criteria. This is within the intentions of the Swedish Work Environment Act.
- OSTI ID:
- 5395022
- Journal Information:
- American Journal of Industrial Medicine; (United States), Journal Name: American Journal of Industrial Medicine; (United States) Vol. 19:5; ISSN 0271-3586; ISSN AJIMD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540120 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
560300* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ACETIC ACID ESTERS
AIR POLLUTION
ALKANES
CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
ESTERS
EUROPE
HYDROCARBONS
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE
METHYLENE CHLORIDE
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PERSONNEL
POLLUTION
SAFETY STANDARDS
SCANDINAVIA
SOLVENTS
STANDARDS
SWEDEN
VENTILATION
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540120 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
560300* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ACETIC ACID ESTERS
AIR POLLUTION
ALKANES
CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
ESTERS
EUROPE
HYDROCARBONS
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE
METHYLENE CHLORIDE
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PERSONNEL
POLLUTION
SAFETY STANDARDS
SCANDINAVIA
SOLVENTS
STANDARDS
SWEDEN
VENTILATION