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The use of a circulating fluidized bed absorber (CFBA) for control of sulfur dioxide

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5394869
;  [1]
  1. Cincinnati Univ., OH (USA). Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering

A novel reactor, named the circulating fluidized bed absorber (CFBA), has been built and is currently under evaluation as a simple method for control (either retrofit or incorporated with a new design) of SO/sub 2/ from high sulfur coal sources. The reactor involves contacting a pulverized dry sorbent such as sodium bicarbonate, limestone, lime, or calcium hydroxide with the SO/sub 2/ laden flue gases in a fluidized bed reactor operated at high velocities. A solid-gas separator, located downstream of the reactor, concentrates unused sorbent for recycle and subsequent reuse for additional SO/sub 2/ capture. The specific advantages of the system over existing dry flue gas desulfurization systems include ease of retrofitting to existing sources, isothermal operation, applicability to a variety of solid sorbents, high utilization of solid sorbents, and minimization of combustion system disruption. Additionally, the requirement for a fabric filter for sorbent collection and additional SO/sub 2/ removal (as in typical dry injection techniques) is not necessary in the CFBA because of the high recycle potential. This paper reports on the status of this project, which consists of the design, construction, and evaluation of a pilot scale CFBA.

OSTI ID:
5394869
Report Number(s):
CONF-881143--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English