Hydrogen fuel reforming in a fog cooled fuel cell power plant assembly
This patent describes a high pressure phosphoric acid fuel cell stack assembly. The cell comprising: a stack of fuel cells for producing electricity. The stack including cathode means, anode means, and the stack being formed without a separate cooling system; means for delivering a pressurized air supply to the cathode means; means for delivering a hydrogen rich fuel gas to the anode means for electrochemically reacting with oxygen in the pressurized air to produce electricity and water; first exhaust means for removing a mixture of oxygen-depleted air and product water from the cathode means; means for delivering a water fog stream to the anode means for mixture with the hydrogen rich fuel gas. The water fog stream being evaporated in the anode means to cool the stack; means for exhausting a mixture of hydrogen-depleted gas and water vapor from the anode means; reformer means for reforming a raw hydrocarbon fuel to the hydrogen rich fuel gas; and means for delivering the mixture of hydrogen-depleted exhaust gas and water vapor to the reformer means to provide water for the reforming reaction.
- Assignee:
- International Fuel Cells Corp., South Windsor, CT
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4865926
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7236091A
- OSTI ID:
- 5385248
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
080103 -- Hydrogen-- Production-- Steam Reformer Processes
30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION
300501* -- Fuel Cells-- Design & Development
ACID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DESIGN
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
ELECTRODES
FUEL CELL POWER PLANTS
FUEL CELLS
FUELS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN FUELS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
INORGANIC ACIDS
PHOSPHORIC ACID
POWER PLANTS
REFORMER PROCESSES
SYNTHETIC FUELS