Role of photo-induced solution reactions in determining atmospheric aerosol concentrations
The role of photo-induced solution reactions in determining atmospheric aerosol concentrations is discussed and is investigated with theoretical estimates. The main photo-induced solution reaction considered is the conversion of dissolved O/sub 3/ into H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ which can then react with dissolved SO/sub 2/ and NO/sub 2/ to form sulfate and nitrate. The rate of this reaction is compared to the rate of H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ gas to the aerosol surface. The influences of H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ concentration and aerosol size on the relative rates are investigated. It is found that the photo-induced solution reaction rate is much lower than the gas diffusion rate but becomes more competitive as particle size increases. 9 references, 3 figures, 1 table.
- Research Organization:
- National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO
- OSTI ID:
- 5373312
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-790842-
- Journal Information:
- J. Geophys. Res.; (United States), Vol. 86:C6; Conference: International conference of global atmospheric pollution, Boulder, CO, USA, 12 Aug 1979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
PRODUCTION
OZONE
PHOTOLYSIS
PARTICULATES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
AIR POLLUTION
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
NITRATES
NITROGEN DIOXIDE
PARTICLE SIZE
REACTION KINETICS
SULFATES
SULFUR DIOXIDE
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
KINETICS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN OXIDES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PEROXIDES
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
POLLUTION
SIZE
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR OXIDES
500200* - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)