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Clear brine drilling fluids: A study of penetration rates, formation damage, and wellbore stability in full-scale drilling tests

Journal Article · · SPE (Society of Petroleum Engineers) Drill. Eng.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2118/13441-PA· OSTI ID:5373172
The performance of CaCl/sub 2//CaBr/sub 2/ clear brine fluid was compared with that of lignosulfonate-water-based and oil-invert-emulsion-based fluids in a series of full-scale laboratory drilling tests. Sandstone and shale rock samples were drilled with a clean CaCl/sub 2//CaBr/sub 2/ brine, a solids-contaminated CaCl/sub 2//CaBr/sub 2/ brine, a water mud, and an oil mud, all at 13-lbm/gal (1558-kg/m/sup 3/) density. Penetration rates were measured under various conditions of weight on bit, fluid flow rate, and differential wellbore/pore pressure. Drilling fluid filtration into the sandstone was measured under both drilling and circulating (nondrilling) conditions. After drilling, 2-in (5.08-cm) radial cores taken from the sandstone specimens were studied for permeability damage caused by the drilling fluids. In a separate test, shale specimens were exposed to circulating drilling fluids to examine wellbore stability effects.
Research Organization:
Dow Chemical Co.
OSTI ID:
5373172
Journal Information:
SPE (Society of Petroleum Engineers) Drill. Eng.; (United States), Journal Name: SPE (Society of Petroleum Engineers) Drill. Eng.; (United States) Vol. 1:1; ISSN SDENE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English