Study of photosensitized Redox reactions in microemulsions. Final report
In this investigation both ionic (anionic and cationic) as well as non-ionic oil-in-water microemulsions have been used for various physico-chemical studies. The microemulsion systems employed are: sodium cetyl sulfate-heavy mineral oil-n-pentanol-water; cetyl trimethylammoniumbromide-hexadecane-n-pentanol-water and Brij-96-n-butanol-mineral oil-water. Porphyrin sensitized photoreductions of azo dyes have been extensively studied primarily in buffered Brij-96 microemulsion with limited studies in ionic systems. The experimental quantum yields for the reaction are normally in the range 0.10 to 0.27. The effect of nature of porphyrin, reducing reagent, reaction product(s), oxygen concentration and emulsion type on the experimental quantum yields are investigated. 8 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA (USA). Dept. of Chemistry
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-77ER04452
- OSTI ID:
- 5370525
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/04452-T1; ON: DE85015380
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
140505 -- Solar Energy Conversion-- Photochemical
Photobiological
& Thermochemical Conversion-- (1980-)
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400500* -- Photochemistry
AMINES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COLLOIDS
CONVERSION
DATA
DISPERSIONS
DYES
EMULSIONS
ENERGY CONVERSION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
KINETICS
MICROEMULSIONS
MINERAL OILS
NUMERICAL DATA
OILS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PH VALUE
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PIGMENTS
PORPHYRINS
REACTION KINETICS
REAGENTS
REDOX REACTIONS
REDUCTION
SENSITIZERS
SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION
SOLVENTS
THIONINE
WATER
YIELDS