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Title: Alkylation of organic aromatic compounds

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5356138

Aromatic compounds are alkylated in a catalytic distillation, wherein the catalyst structure also serves as a distillation component by contacting the aromatic compound with a C[sub 2] to C[sub 10] olefin in the catalyst bed under 0.25 to 50 atmospheres of pressure and at temperatures in the range of 80 C to 500 C, using as the catalyst a molecular sieve characterized as acidic or an acidic cation exchange resin. For example, ethyl benzene is produced by feeding ethylene to about the mid point of the catalyst bed while benzene is conveniently added through the reflux in molar excess to that required to react with ethylene, thereby reacting substantially all of the ethylene and recovering benzene as the principal overhead and ethyl benzene in the bottoms. 1 figures.

DOE Contract Number:
FC07-80CS40454
Assignee:
Chemical Research and Licensing Co., Pasadena, CA (United States)
Patent Number(s):
US 5243115; A
Application Number:
PPN: US 7-690373
OSTI ID:
5356138
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 22 Apr 1991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English