Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Ab initio and semiempirical study of the first- and third-order polarizabilities in benzene and thiophene derivatives: Electron correlation effects

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry A: Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, amp General Theory
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9630129· OSTI ID:535462
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Universite de Mons-Hainaut (Belgium)
  2. Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)

The static first- and third-order polarizabilities of several benzene and thiophene derivatives are evaluated at the ab initio level via an efficacious general finite field approach. The impact of electron correlation is explored by calculating the molecular polarizabilities at the Moller-Plesset second-order perturbation (MP2) theory level using an extended basis set. Further, we examine the influence of molecular architecture on the nonlinear optical response, in particular the switch from an arylethenyl type of structure to a quinoid structure. Finally, we apply the correction vector method combined with the intermediate neglect of differential overlap-single and double excitation configuration interaction (INDO-SDCI) technique to evaluate the optical nonlinearities at the semiempirical level. The reliability of this procedure is established by comparison with the corresponding high-level ab initio polarizability values. The results clearly show the sensitive dependence of the nonlinear optical properties on electron correlation effects that are found to quantitatively and qualitatively affect the third-order polarizability values. 52 refs., 3 figs., 3 tabs.

OSTI ID:
535462
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry A: Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, amp General Theory, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry A: Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, amp General Theory Journal Issue: 16 Vol. 101; ISSN 1089-5639; ISSN JPCAFH
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Correlated ab initio harmonic frequencies and infrared intensities for furan, pyrrole, and thiophene
Journal Article · Thu Apr 07 00:00:00 EDT 1988 · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) · OSTI ID:5129800

Ab initio localized charge distributions. Theory and a detailed analysis of the water dimer-hydrogen bond
Journal Article · Thu May 18 00:00:00 EDT 1995 · Journal of Physical Chemistry · OSTI ID:62303

Direct calculation of equilibrium constants for isotopic exchange reactions by ab initio molecular orbital theory
Journal Article · Tue Apr 22 23:00:00 EST 1980 · J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) · OSTI ID:7142005