Film boiling heat transfer from a sphere and a horizontal cylinder embedded in a liquid-saturated porous medium
Journal Article
·
· Journal of Heat Transfer (Transcations of the ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), Series C); (United States)
- Univ. of Illinois, Chicago (USA)
This paper analyses both theoretically and experimentally the problem of film boiling from a body embedded in a liquid-saturated porous medium. Two body geometries are investigated thoroughly: a horizontal cylinder and a sphere. The theoretical model relies on the Brinkman-extended flow model to describe the flow field inside the thin vapor layer occupying the neighborhood near the heated surface. The theoretical model also includes an improved formulation of the effective conductivity in the vicinity of the heater as a function of the vapor layer thickness and the geometry of the porous medium material. Solutions are obtained for the vapor layer thickness and the local Nusselt number as a function of angular position. Numerical solutions are also obtained for the overall heat transfer rates from the surface to the fluid for a given vapor superheat. Experimental data for a 12.70 mm stainless steel cylindrical heater embedded in a 3-mm glass particle porous medium were obtained under steady-state operation. The experimental data obtained are compared with the theoretical analysis. The comparison shows that there is a good agreement between theory and experiments. The theoretical model is also compared with the experimental data obtained by other investigators for a spherical geometry. Excellent results are obtained in such comparison.
- OSTI ID:
- 5345347
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Heat Transfer (Transcations of the ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), Series C); (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Heat Transfer (Transcations of the ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), Series C); (United States) Vol. 110:4A; ISSN 0022-1481; ISSN JHTRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
42 ENGINEERING
420400* -- Engineering-- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow
ALLOYS
BOILING
CYLINDERS
DATA
ENERGY TRANSFER
FILM BOILING
GLASS
HEAT TRANSFER
HIGH ALLOY STEELS
INFORMATION
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
MATERIALS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUSSELT NUMBER
ORIENTATION
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POROUS MATERIALS
SPHERES
STAINLESS STEELS
STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS
STEELS
420400* -- Engineering-- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow
ALLOYS
BOILING
CYLINDERS
DATA
ENERGY TRANSFER
FILM BOILING
GLASS
HEAT TRANSFER
HIGH ALLOY STEELS
INFORMATION
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
MATERIALS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUSSELT NUMBER
ORIENTATION
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POROUS MATERIALS
SPHERES
STAINLESS STEELS
STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS
STEELS