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Absolute partial and total electron ionization cross sections for CCl/sub 4/ from threshold up to 180 eV

Journal Article · · Plasma Chem. Plasma Process.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568978· OSTI ID:5343273
Electron impact ionization of carbon tetrachloride was studied as a function of electron energy from threshold up to 180eV. A double-focusing mass spectrometer system in combination with an improved electron impact on source was used, alleviating the problems of ion extraction from the source and the transmission of the extracted ions through the mass spetrometer system. Absolute partial ionization cross sections for the occurrence of CCl/sub 3//sup +/, CCl/sub 2//sup +/, CCl/sup +/, Cl/sub 2//sup +/, Cl/sup +/, CCl/sub 3//sup 2 +/, and CCl/sub 2//sup 2 +/ have been determined. In addition, the total ionization cross-section function of CCl/sub 4/ is reported and compared with theoretical predictions based on a classical binary encounter approximation. Using nth root extrapolation the following ionization energies of the doubly ionized fragment ions have been derived: AE(CCl/sub 3//sup 2 +/)=30.4 + or - 0.3eV; and AE (CCl/sub 2//sup 2 +/)=31.8 + or - 0.3 eV. In accordance with theoretical predictions and previous results, no stable CCl/sub 4//sup +/ has been detected, however, metastable dissociation processes CCl/sub 4//sup +/..-->.. CCl/sub 3//sup +/ have been observed.
Research Organization:
L. Franzens Univ. Innsbruck
OSTI ID:
5343273
Journal Information:
Plasma Chem. Plasma Process.; (United States), Journal Name: Plasma Chem. Plasma Process.; (United States) Vol. 4:4; ISSN PCPPD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English