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Electron detachment in low-energy collisions of halogen anions with atomic hydrogen

Journal Article · · Physical Review A; (United States)
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185 (United States)
  2. Laboratoire des Collisions Atomiques et Moleculaires, Batiment 351, Universite de Paris (enSud (Paris XI), 91405 Orsay Cedex (France))
Total electron-detachment cross sections [sigma][sub [ital e]] for collisions of F[sup [minus]], Cl[sup [minus]], Br[sup [minus]], and I[sup [minus]] with atomic hydrogen have been measured for relative collision energies [ital E] ranging from 0.1 to 20 eV. For F[sup [minus]], Cl[sup [minus]], and Br[sup [minus]], [sigma][sub [ital e]] is found to decrease with increasing [ital E] and is fairly well described by a simple orbiting model in which an effective polarizability is used to describe the interaction of the anion with atomic hydrogen at small internuclear separations. For the system I[sup [minus]]+H, [sigma][sub [ital e]] increases with increasing collision energy. The measured [sigma][sub [ital e]] for Cl[sup [minus]]+H is also found to agree well with calculations based on an effective-range approximation. Charge-transfer cross sections have been measured for F[sup [minus]], Cl[sup [minus]], and I[sup [minus]]+H and are found to be small.
OSTI ID:
5338036
Journal Information:
Physical Review A; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review A; (United States) Vol. 49:1; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English