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MHD activity in the ISX-B tokamak: experimental results and theoretical interpretation

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5333158· OSTI ID:5333158
The observed spectrum of MHD fluctuations in the ISX-B tokamak is clearly dominated by the n=1 mode when the q=1 surface is in the plasma. This fact agrees well with theoretical predictions based on 3-D resistive MHD calculations. They show that the (m=1; n=1) mode is then the dominant instability. It drives other n=1 modes through toroidal coupling and n>1 modes through nonlinear couplings. These theoretically predicted mode structures have been compared in detail with the experimentally measured wave forms (using arrays of soft x-ray detectors). The agreement is excellent. More detailed comparisons between theory and experiment have required careful reconstructions of the ISX-B equilibria. The equilibria so constructed have permitted a precise evaluation of the ideal MHD stability properties of ISX-B. The present results indicate that the high ..beta.. ISX-B equilibria are marginally stable to finite eta ideal MHD modes. The resistive MHD calculations also show that at finite ..beta.. there are unstable resistive pressure driven modes.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA); Texas Univ., Austin (USA). Inst. for Fusion Studies
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
OSTI ID:
5333158
Report Number(s):
DOE/NBM-3017242; ON: DE83017242
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English