Overtone spectroscopy of 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne
Intracavity dye laser photoacoustic spectra have been obtained for overtone excitation of the C-H stretch (deltanu/sub 1/ = 4, 5, and 6) of gas-phase CF/sub 3/C(triple bond)CH. Standard infrared techniques were used to obtain the fundamental and lower overtones (deltanu/sub 1/ = 1, 2, 3). The local-mode model is used to assign prominent peaks. For all transitions in the C-H stretching mode a band close in energy to the main absorption is observed and is assigned as a hot band (nu/sub 1/ = 0, nu/sub 7/ = 1) ..-->.. (nu/sub 1/ = nu, nu/sub 7/ = 1) for nu = 1-6, which shows the strong interaction between the C-H stretching mode (nu/sub 1/) and the C-H bending model (nu/sub 7/). Also the fundamental and lower overtones (..delta..nu/sub 2/ = 1, 2, 3) of the C(triple bond)C stretch are obtained. Harmonic frequencies (omega/sub i/) and anharmonicity constants (X/sub ii/) with i = 1 or 2 for C-H and C(triple bond)C bonds, respectively, are calculated. The off-diagonal local-mode-normal-mode anharmonicity constant X/sub 17/ derived from the interaction between modes nu/sub 1/ and nu/sub 7/ is also reported. Peak absorption cross sections are obtained for nu/sub 1/ = 1-5 of CH absorptions and nu/sub 1/ = 1-3 of C(triple bond)C absorptions.
- Research Organization:
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL
- OSTI ID:
- 5332073
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 90:17; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
400301* -- Organic Chemistry-- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties-- (-1987)
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
ANHARMONIC OSCILLATORS
DATA
DYE LASERS
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
GASES
HARMONIC OSCILLATORS
HARMONICS
INFORMATION
INFRARED SPECTRA
LASERS
LIQUID LASERS
NORMAL-MODE ANALYSIS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
OSCILLATIONS
OSCILLATORS
PHOTOACOUSTIC EFFECT
PHOTOACOUSTIC SPECTROSCOPY
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS