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Elastic-plastic behavior of textured short-fiber composites

Journal Article · · Acta Materialia
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
  2. National Inst. of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO (United States). Materials Science and Engineering Lab.

The authors propose a relatively simple micromechanics model to predict the elastic-plastic response of short-fiber composites with a preferred orientation of the reinforcement, i.e., a texture. Their theoretical efforts are directed toward a composite system with an elastic-plastic matrix containing elastic reinforcement, but the extension to allow elastic-plastic response of the reinforcement is straightforward. The theory is based on the combination of their recent model for textured elasticity of short-fiber composites and the often-used idea of a linear comparison composite to simulate the nonlinear behavior of the actual composite as proposed by Hill and Hutchinson. The authors compute the effective stress of the heterogeneously deforming matrix from the distortional energy of the matrix using the approach recently proposed by Qiu and Weng. They give simple, easily used, results for orientation distributions of practical significance. They compare their predictions with measured stress-strain curves for an extruded SiC/6061-Al short-fiber composite with a fiber orientation distribution that is axially symmetric about the extrusion axis. The predictions are in excellent agreement with measurements for the axial and transverse Young`s moduli and the 0.2% yield stress. Good agreement is obtained between the predicted and measured flow stress over the entire range of deformation.

Sponsoring Organization:
National Inst. of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD (United States)
OSTI ID:
532892
Journal Information:
Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 45; ISSN 1359-6454; ISSN ACMAFD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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