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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Vacuum ultraviolet electronic properties of liquids. Progress report, February 1, 1986-January 31, 1987

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5319589
The work on optical and photoionization measurements on ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol and tetraethylene glycol was recently completed. Studies were completed on absolute photoyield of this series of four n-ethylene glycols. Systematic studies on doping of electrically insulating liquids which had displayed little if any photoemission were conducted. The addition of alkali salts to the linear aldanes pentadecane and heptadecane revealed no statistically significant change in photoemission, despite observed increases in conductivity. This confined earlier preliminary measurements on ionic doping reported for squalane and tetraethylene glycol. Comcomitant with this experimental effort, theoretical studies based on diffusion of charge carriers on the surface of liquids were initiated. A major thrust of the current contract period has been the introduction of discharges needles and submerged conductors in the liquid to reduce the effects of surface charge. Photoemission from liquids previously showing no measurable yield demonstrates the placibility of using grids near a liquified surface to effect discharge. These studies are ongoing as appropriate grid configurations are examined. 4 figs.
Research Organization:
Tennessee Univ., Knoxville (USA). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-86ER60415
OSTI ID:
5319589
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/60415-1; ON: DE86014678
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English