Coal-oil mixture combustion program: injection into a blast furnace
A chemically stabilized coal-oil mixture (COM) was made and used as an auxiliary fuel in a blast furnace for 44 days. Approximately 485,000 gallons of COM were produced at an on-site COM plant. Composition was 47.9% coal, 47.6% No. 6 oil, 4.0% water, and 0.5% emulsifier. Average injection rates were 3.8 to 13.0 gpm during different periods of the trial. Coal handling equipment, mixing and processing equipment, pumps, piping, fuel lances, and instrumentation are discussed. The blast furnace performance during the trial is compared to a Base Period of injecting No. 6 oil. Blast furnace performance was satisfactory, with one pound of COM replacing one pound of coke or 0.8 pound of No. 6 oil. The production of COM and its usage in a blast furnace is economical and feasible.
- Research Organization:
- InterLake, Inc., Oak Brook, IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC22-77ET10387
- OSTI ID:
- 5314957
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ET/10387-T1; ON: DE82013581
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
014000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Combustion
02 PETROLEUM
025000 -- Petroleum-- Combustion
BLAST FURNACES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COMBUSTION
DISPERSIONS
ECONOMICS
ENERGY SOURCES
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL OILS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
FUELS
FURNACES
INJECTION
INTAKE
LIQUID FUELS
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SLURRIES
STABILIZATION
SUSPENSIONS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
014000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Combustion
02 PETROLEUM
025000 -- Petroleum-- Combustion
BLAST FURNACES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COMBUSTION
DISPERSIONS
ECONOMICS
ENERGY SOURCES
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL OILS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
FUELS
FURNACES
INJECTION
INTAKE
LIQUID FUELS
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SLURRIES
STABILIZATION
SUSPENSIONS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES