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Influence of PF/sub 6/ dopant concentration on the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy spectra of poly 3-methylthiophene

Journal Article · · J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.575038· OSTI ID:5310132

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy techniques have been used to characterize electrochemically grown conductive films of poly (3-methylthiophene) in the PF/sub 6/ doped and undoped states. The PF/sub 6/ dopant concentration was varied between the undoped and fully doped states. Core-level and valence-level spectra have yielded information on the nature of the polymeric cation and its associated PF/sub 6/ anion, as well as structural disorder effects in these polymers. Results have revealed that addition of the PF/sub 6/ counterion causes structural disorder within the polymer and that the PF/sub 6/ counterion interacts with the highest occupied nonbonding lone-pair orbital, as well as causing shifts in the photoelectric threshold which may indicate the formation of bipolaron bands.

Research Organization:
Solar Energy Research Institute, Golden, Colorado 80401
OSTI ID:
5310132
Journal Information:
J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States), Journal Name: J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States) Vol. 6:3; ISSN JVTAD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English