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Energy dependence of color transparency

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
 [1];  [2]
  1. TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 2A3 (CA) Institute for Nuclear Theory, HN-12, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (USA)
  2. Department of Physics, FM-15, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (USA) Institute for Nuclear Theory, HN-12, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (USA)
A quantum-mechanical approach is used to study high-momentum-transfer reactions in which a nucleon is knocked out of a target nucleus. It is found that the nuclear interactions of the wave packet produced in such a hard interaction may cancel, so that the nuclear medium is transparent. Expressions for the effective wave-packet--nucleon interaction and the corresponding distorted waves are presented. An analysis of existing ({ital p},{ital pp}) data at beam momenta from about 5 to 12 GeV/{ital c} suggests that only the nucleon and Roper resonance components of the wave packet contribute to the scattering amplitude. The ({ital p},{ital pp}) data and our theory imply that color-transparency effects in the ({ital e},{ital e}{prime}{ital p}) reaction may be significant at relatively low-momentum transfers of {ital Q}{sup 2}{approx}3--6 GeV{sup 2}.
OSTI ID:
5308919
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States) Vol. 44:3; ISSN PRVDA; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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