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Forward angle quasi-free proton-neutron analyzing powers at 0. 8 GeV

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5302911
As the first step in determining the nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitudes at 0.8 GeV, quasi-free p Vector + n and p Vector + p analyzing powers were obtained at laboratory scattering angles from 6/sup 0/ to 32.9/sup 0/ by scattering 800 MeV polarized protons from a liquid deuterium target. Forward scattered protons were detected by the High Resolution Spectrometer (HRS) while recoil neutrons and protons were detected in coincidence with the event detected with the HRS by a 5 x 5 array of scintillators. A thin scintillator placed between the target and the array enabled discrimination of recoil particle type and facilitated the simultaneous measurement of both p Vector n and p Vector p analyzing powers. A comparison of the results with previously measured free p Vector p and n Vector p analyzing powers shows excellent agreement between the free and quasi-free p Vector p analyzing powers. Poorer agreement is seen for the p Vector n analyzing powers. The results of phase-shift analyses are presented in order to study the effects of the quasi-free analyzing power measurements on the determination of the pn scattering amplitudes. Amplitudes obtained from the phase-shift analyses are then used in KMT calculations. The results indicate that further nucleon-nucleon measurements are necessary in order to unambiguously determine the nucleon-nucleon amplitudes at 800 MeV.
Research Organization:
Texas Univ., Austin (USA)
OSTI ID:
5302911
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English