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Effect of wettability on two-phase relative permeabilities and capillary pressures

Conference · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5293836
The percolation theory of two-phase relative permeability at low capillary numbers is further developed to account for the physics of intermediate and mixed wettability in reservoir rocks. Wettability is expressed in the capillary pressure criterion of allowability and acts through the pore-filling sequence in any displacement process. The theory reveals how pore-filling sequences depend on capillary pressure. The theory predicts the saturation-dependent and saturation-history-dependent capillary pressure and relative permeability relations measured by Morrow and coworkers in uniformly wet porous media. Applied to reservoir rock in which a fraction of poresegments previously occupied by oil have become oil-wet, the theory, with that fraction a variable, accounts for the continuous spectrum of capillary pressure and relative permeability curves encountered in reality. Parameter estimation from limited data will be treated elsewhere. The theory is so founded that it can be extended to three-phase relative permeabilities, as will be reported in a sequel.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Minnesota
OSTI ID:
5293836
Report Number(s):
CONF-8310121-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States) Journal Volume: SPE12172
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English