SCDAP/RELAP5 applications to RCS (reactor coolant system) natural circulation
The effects of natural circulation flows in the reactor coolant system during a TMLB' sequence were investigated. Both in-vessel circulation and hot leg countercurrent flow were modeled in the Surry nuclear power plant using the SCDAP/RELAP5 computer code. The transient was analyzed until after fuel rod relocation had begun. The delays in the onset of relocation resulting from the natural circulation flows were not significant compared to SCDAP/RELAP5 calculations without natural circulation modeled, but were large compared to the analyses presented in NUREG-1150. The most significant aspect of the natural circulation flows was the heating of ex-vessel structures. Surge line failure is likely to occur before the vessel is breached by the molten core, while steam generator tube failure is not expected.
- Research Organization:
- EG and G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC07-76ID01570
- OSTI ID:
- 5291606
- Report Number(s):
- EGG-M-21487; CONF-8710111-42; ON: DE88006762
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
210200 -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Nonboiling Water Cooled
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS
220900* -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Reactor Safety
ACCIDENTS
BLACKOUTS
CIRCULATING SYSTEMS
COMPUTER CALCULATIONS
COMPUTER CODES
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS
FLUID MECHANICS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRAULICS
LOSS OF COOLANT
MECHANICS
MELTDOWN
OPERATION
POWER REACTORS
PWR TYPE REACTORS
R CODES
REACTOR ACCIDENTS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTOR OPERATION
REACTOR SAFETY
REACTORS
S CODES
SAFETY
SURRY-1 REACTOR
SURRY-2 REACTOR
SURRY-3 REACTOR
SURRY-4 REACTOR
THERMAL REACTORS
TRANSIENTS
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS