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U.S. Department of Energy
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Holographic studies of the vapor explosion of vaporizing water-in-fuel emulsion droplets

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5290908
Holographic studies have been performed which examine the fragmentation process during vapor explosion of a water-in-fuel (hexadecane/water) emulsion droplet. Holograms were taken at 700 to 1000 microseconds after the vapor explosion. Photographs of the reconstructed holograms reveal a wide range of fragment droplet sizes created during the explosion process. Fragment droplet diameters range from below 10 microns to over 100 microns. It is estimated that between ten thousand and a million fragment droplets can result from this extremely violent vapor explosion process. This enhanced atomization is thus expected to have a pronounced effect on vaporization processes which are present during combustion of emulsified fuels.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA); Spectron Development Labs., Inc., Costa Mesa, CA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
5290908
Report Number(s):
SAND-81-1110C; CONF-811174-1; ON: DE82006767
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English