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Title: Magnetic declination control of the equatorial F region dynamo electric field development and spread F

Journal Article · · J. Geophys. Res.; (United States)

We have carried out a comparative study of the evening prereversal enhancements in the equatorial F region vertical ionization drift velocities (V/sub z/) over Fortaleza (4 /sup 0/S, 38 /sup 0/W), Brazil, and Jicamarca (12 /sup 0/S, 77 /sup 0/W), Peru, two magnetic equatiorial stations in the American zone. The results show profound dissimilarities in the seasonal trends in the times and widths of the V/sub z/ prereversal peak, which reflect in the spread F characteristics as well, at the two stations. The dissimilarities are shown to be arising mainly from the difference in the magnetic field declination angles that causes differences in the conjugate E region sunset durations and, hence, in the F region polarization electric field development rates at the two stations.

Research Organization:
Instituto de Pesquisas Espaciais, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cinetifico e Tecnologico-12.200, Sao Jose dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brazil
OSTI ID:
5289108
Journal Information:
J. Geophys. Res.; (United States), Vol. 86:A13
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English