Excitation functions of threshold reactions on [sup 45]Sc and [sup 55]Mn induced by 6 to 13 MeV neutrons
- Institut fuer Nuklearchemie, Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH, D-52425 Juelich (Germany)
Excitation functions were measured for the [sup 45]Sc([ital n],2[ital n])[sup 44]Sc[sup [ital m]], [sup 45]Sc([ital n],2[ital n])[sup 44]Sc[sup [ital m]+[ital g]], and [sup 55]Mn([ital n],2[ital n])[sup 54]Mn reactions from threshold to 13 MeV, and for the [sup 45]Sc([ital n],[ital p])[sup 45]Ca, [sup 45]Sc([ital n],[alpha])[sup 42]K, [sup 55]Mn([ital n],[ital p])[sup 55]Cr, and [sup 55]Mn([ital n],[alpha])[sup 52]V reactions over the neutron energy range of 6 to 13 MeV. The quasimonoenergetic neutrons were produced via the [sup 2]H([ital d],[ital n])[sup 3]He reaction using a deuterium gas target at a variable energy compact cyclotron. The activation technique in combination with high resolution [gamma]-ray spectroscopy was used. In the case of the [sup 45]Sc([ital n],[ital p])[sup 45]Ca and [sup 55]Mn([ital n],[ital p])[sup 55]Cr reaction produces, low-level'' [beta][sup [minus]] counting was applied. The reaction product [sup 45]Ca was separated radiochemically prior to [beta][sup [minus]] counting. Statistical model calculations taking into account precompound effects were performed for all the reactions studied. The experimental excitation functions are reproduced well by the calculation except for the ([ital n],[alpha]) reaction on the [sup 45]Sc target.
- OSTI ID:
- 5286306
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 49:1; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
663430* -- Nucleon-Induced Reactions & Scattering-- (1992-)
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ALPHA PARTICLES
BARYON REACTIONS
BARYONS
CHARGE-EXCHANGE REACTIONS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CROSS SECTIONS
DIRECT REACTIONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
EXCITATION FUNCTIONS
FERMIONS
FUNCTIONS
HADRON REACTIONS
HADRONS
INELASTIC SCATTERING
KNOCK-OUT REACTIONS
MANGANESE 55 TARGET
MEV RANGE
MEV RANGE 01-10
MEV RANGE 10-100
NEUTRON REACTIONS
NEUTRONS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEON REACTIONS
NUCLEONS
PROTONS
SCANDIUM 45 TARGET
SCATTERING
TARGETS