Chemical state of the components of Pt-Sn-Cl-alumina catalysts
- Kentucky Energy Cabinet Laboratory, Lexington (USA)
The introduction of a Pt-Re bimetallic reforming catalyst in the late 1960's had an immediate impact and revolutionized the reforming technology, much as the introduction of the Pt-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalyst had done about twenty-five years earlier. Following the initial introduction of the catalyst, probably the most popular view to explain its greater stability was that of alloy formation. More detailed studies of this bimetallic catalyst system led to data that was viewed, on the one hand, to support alloy formation and, on the other hand, to support metallic Pt and ionic Re as well as to indicate that catalyst preparation and pretreatment may play an important role in determining the chemical state of the metals. While not nearly as widely utilized at Pt-Re in commercial operation, Pt-Sn supported bimetallic catalysts have also received widespread attention. This note describes some conflicting catalyst characterization data for Pt-Sn supported catalysts and the presentation will relate the characterization data and the alkane dehydrocyclization/alkyl cyclopentane hydrogenolysis selectivity of Pt-alumina and Pt-Sn-alumina catalysts.
- OSTI ID:
- 5283525
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8708312--
- Journal Information:
- American Chemical Society, Division of Petroleum Chemistry, Preprints; (USA), Journal Name: American Chemical Society, Division of Petroleum Chemistry, Preprints; (USA) Vol. 32:3; ISSN 0569-3799; ISSN ACPCA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ALKANES
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CATALYSIS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COHERENT SCATTERING
DATA
DEHYDROCYCLIZATION
DIFFRACTION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYDROCARBONS
INFORMATION
METALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM
PLATINUM METALS
SCATTERING
TIN
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VALENCE
X-RAY DIFFRACTION