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Method for estimating interfacial tensions and contact angles from sessile and pendant drop shapes

Journal Article · · J. Colloid Interface Sci.; (United States)
Optimal estimation techniques were developed for measurement of interfacial tensions and contact angles for multiphase microemulsion systems of the following types: (1) lower-phase microemulsion in equilibrium with excess oil, (2) upper-phase microemulsion in equilbrium with excess brine, and (3) middle-phase microemulsion in equilibrium with excess brine and excess oil. The surfactant was the monoethanol amine salt of dodecyl o-xylene sulfonate mixed with a cosolvent of t-amyl alcohol in the ratio 63/67 by vol. The oil was a mixture of 90% paraffinic oil (Isopar M) and 10% heavy aromatic naphtha (by volume), and the brine was various concentrations of NaCl in distilled water. The method is applied to sessile drops, bubbles, and pendant configurations. 21 referernces.
OSTI ID:
5283498
Journal Information:
J. Colloid Interface Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Colloid Interface Sci.; (United States) Vol. 91:2; ISSN JCISA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English