Implications of ground-water measurements at the Hoe Creek UCG site in northeastern Wyoming
Underground coal gasification (UCG) promises to become an important source of synthetic fuels. In an effort to provide timely information concerning the environmental implications of the UCG process, we are conducting investigations in conjunction with the UCG experiments carried out in northeastern Wyoming by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Our ground-water quality measurements have extended over a period of four years and have been supplemented by laboratory studies of contaminant sorption by coal. Cavity roof collapse and aquifer interconnection were also investigated, using surface and subsurface geotechnical instruments, post-burn coring, and hydraulic head measurements. We have found that a broad range of residual gasification products are introduced into the ground-water system. Fortunately, the concentrations of many of these contaminants are substantially reduced by sorption on the surrounding coal. However, some of these materials seem likely to remain in the local groundwater, at low concentrations, for several years. We have attempted to interpret our results in terms of concepts that will assist in the development of effective and practicable control technologies.
- Research Organization:
- California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Livermore National Lab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 5280639
- Report Number(s):
- UCRL-84083; CONF-800716-12
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Ground-water effects of underground coal gasification experiments in Northeastern Wyoming
Groundwater contamination near the Hoe Creek UCG experiments
Related Subjects
010404* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Gasification
010900 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Environmental Aspects
520200 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ALKENES
AROMATICS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COAL
COAL GASIFICATION
DATA
DATA FORMS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GASIFICATION
GRAPHS
GROUND WATER
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROLOGY
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
IN-SITU GASIFICATION
IN-SITU PROCESSING
INFORMATION
NORTH AMERICA
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHENOLS
POLLUTION
PROCESSING
ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION
SORPTIVE PROPERTIES
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TABLES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRACE AMOUNTS
USA
WATER
WATER POLLUTION
WYOMING