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The selective etching with H{sup +} ions and its effect on the oriented growth of diamond films

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.365995· OSTI ID:527986
; ;  [1]
  1. Fraunhofer-Institut fuer Schicht- und Oberflaechentechnik (FhG-IST), Bienroder Weg 54E, D-38108 Braunschweig (Germany)

A novel etching effect of hydrogen ions on the growth of diamond films was observed. The H{sup +} ion bombardment was performed by applying a negative substrate bias during a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition process, using only hydrogen as a reactant gas. The effect of this bombardment was investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the etching efficiency of H{sup +} ions on non-[001]-oriented grains is more significant than that on grains with their (001) faces parallel to the substrate. A lateral growth of the (001) faces can occur during the bombardment process. As a result, the size of (001) faces increases after H{sup +} etching while grains with other directions are etched off. This effect provides a way to improve the orientation degree of [001] oriented diamond films and might be helpful for obtaining [001] oriented diamond films with small thickness. {copyright} {ital 1997 American Institute of Physics.}

OSTI ID:
527986
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 82; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English