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New results of nc-Si:H films prepared by hydrogen-diluted silane in a triode PECVD system

Book ·
OSTI ID:527649
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. Nanjing Univ. (China)
  2. National Inst. for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Tsukuba, Ibaraki (Japan)
  3. Electrotechnical Lab., Tsukuba, Ibaraki (Japan)
The authors report new results on microstructures and electronic properties of nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) films prepared by a triode PECVD method with a hydrogen diluted silane plasma. The transition from a-Si:H to nc-Si:H was obtained by varying the ratio of H{sub 2} to SiH{sub 4} while the bias of the grid electrode was fixed at 100 V with respect to the substrate. The threshold value of [H{sub 2}]/[H{sub 2}] + [SiH{sub 4}] is about 93.3%. With increasing value of [H{sub 2}]/[H{sub 2}] + [SiH{sub 4}], the volume fraction of crystallinity in nc-Si:H films increased from 12% to 50%, while the average grain size remained constant. This is quite different from the structures of samples prepared by the conventional diode PECVD with H{sub 2} dilution. The traveling-wave technique was applied to study the transport properties of nc-Si:H films, and experimental results confirmed percolation transport in nc-Si:H films.
OSTI ID:
527649
Report Number(s):
CONF-960401--; ISBN 1-55899-323-1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English