Developing technologies for high-volume land application uses of pressurized fluidized-bed combustion (PFBC) ash
- Dravo Lime Research Center, Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
- Ohio State Univ., Wooster, OH (United States). Dept. of Natural Resources
- Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States). Dept. of Civil Engineering
Dry alkaline flue gas desulfurization (FGD) by-products, including Tidd PFBC bed and cyclone ash are being evaluated for beneficial uses via land application for agriculture, mine spoil reclamation, soil stabilization, and road embankment construction in a 5 year, $4.4 million research program based in Ohio. The beneficial use for agriculture and mine reclamation as a soil amendment material is primarily due to its high acid neutralizing capacity and gypsum content. Concentrations of leachate RCRA heavy metals approached primary drinking water quality standards and are well within the criteria for classification as non-toxic fly ash according to Ohio EPA policy. Characterization tests of compressive strength, permeability, and compressibility indicate the by-products are practical materials for use in high volume engineered fills or embankments, base courses, and for soil reinforcement. Large field demonstrations of technical, economic, and environmental feasibility have been completed using Tidd PFBC ash (1) to reclaim abandoned coal mineland spoil, (2) as an agricultural lime substitute, (3) in stabilized base construction for a cattle feedlot, and (4) for reconstruction of two state highway embankments. An important factor to understand the behavior of this Tidd PFBC residue is that dolomite was the sorbent.
- Research Organization:
- Dravo Lime Co., Pittsburgh, PA (United States). Research Center
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC21-91MC28060
- OSTI ID:
- 52735
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/MC/28060--95/C0450; CONF-950522--4; ON: DE95009843
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Land application uses of pressurized fluidized-bed combustion (PFBC) ash
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Related Subjects
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
ASHES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
EMBANKMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FIELD TESTS
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTORS
FOUNDATIONS
GREENHOUSES
GROUND DISPOSAL
LAND RECLAMATION
LEACHING
LIMING
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
PARTICLE SIZE
PERFORMANCE TESTING
PLANT GROWTH
PRESSURIZATION
RESIDUES
SPOIL BANKS
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
WATER QUALITY