Is an electric vehicle in your future

Journal Article · Thu Sep 01 04:00:00 EDT 1977 · Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/es60132a009· OSTI ID:5270391

Hackleman, Jr, E C

One solution to the problem of automotive pollution is the electric vehicle (EV). Besides its practically pollution-free operation, it is characterized by low maintenance, fuel economy, and durability. However, the success of the EV depends on the development of a compact, light-weight and inexpensive battery. The short-lived and bulky acid-lead battery limits the EV in terms of speed, range, and size. Among the more promising new technologies are batteries utilizing sodium-sulfur, lithium-sulfide, zinc-air, and zinc-chloride. At present, the EV is capable of providing an efficient means of transportation for short-trip delivery vans, commuter cars, and second family cars. Consumer acceptability is the final major hurdle; promoters should emphasize dollar efficiency of operation and energy conservation characteristics.

• Research Organization: Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs
• OSTI ID: 5270391
• Journal Information: Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 11:9; ISSN ESTHA
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330300* -- Advanced Propulsion Systems-- Electric-Powered Systems
AIR POLLUTION
AUTOMOBILES
ELECTRIC BATTERIES
ELECTRIC-POWERED VEHICLES
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS
POLLUTION
VEHICLES