Introduction of new genetic markers on human chromosomes
- National Inst. of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC (United States)
- Kanagawa Cancer Center Research Inst., Yokohama (Japan)
The purpose of this study was to use DNA transfection and microcell chromosome transfer techniques to engineer a human chromosome containing multiple biochemical markers for which selectable growth conditions exist. The starting chromosome was a t(X;3)(3pter{yields}3p12::Xq26{yields}Xpter) chromosome from a reciprocal translocation in the normal human fibroblast cell line GM0439. This chromosome was transferred to a HPRT (hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase)-deficient mouse A9 cell line by microcell fusion and selected under growth conditions for the HPRT gene on the human t(X;3) chromosome. A resultant HAT-resistant cell line (A9(GM0439)-1) contained a single human t(X;3) chromosome. These results demonstrate that microcell chromosome transfer can be used to select chromosomes containing multiple markers.
- OSTI ID:
- 5268838
- Journal Information:
- Experimental Cell Research; (United States), Vol. 193:1; ISSN 0014-4827
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
HETEROCHROMOSOMES
GENE RECOMBINATION
HUMAN X CHROMOSOME
BIOLOGICAL MARKERS
HYPOXANTHINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE
PLASMIDS
TUMOR CELLS
ANIMAL CELLS
CELL CONSTITUENTS
CHROMOSOMES
ENZYMES
GLYCOSYL TRANSFERASES
HUMAN CHROMOSOMES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PENTOSYL TRANSFERASES
PROTEINS
TRANSFERASES
X CHROMOSOME
550400* - Genetics