Methodology for the isolation and characterization of individual plutonium-bearing particles in atmospheric effluents from a nuclear processing plant
Conference
·
OSTI ID:5266590
A method for isolating and characterizing individual particles containing fissionable materials is described. Polycarbonate membrane filters are used to collect the particles from atmospheric effluents from a nuclear processing plant. Collected particles containing /sup 239/Pu or other fissionable materials are identified by fission fragment tracks produced by irradiating the polycarbonate film with thermal neutrons. Results show this method can be used to determine the size, /sup 239/Pu-content, and elemental composition of micrometer-diameter particles. Tests using this method to analyze particles containing known plutonium and uranium isotope mixtures, show that with it the quantity and isotope composition of fissionable material on a single particle can be determined.
- Research Organization:
- Du Pont de Nemours (E.I.) and Co., Aiken, S.C. (USA). Savannah River Lab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- EY-76-C-09-0001
- OSTI ID:
- 5266590
- Report Number(s):
- DP-MS-77-27; CONF-771072-1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
053000 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Environmental Aspects
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
500300* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ACTIVATION ANALYSIS
AEROSOL MONITORING
AEROSOLS
AIR
AIR POLLUTION MONITORS
AIR SAMPLERS
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FILTERS
FLUIDS
FUEL FABRICATION PLANTS
FUELS
GASES
HEAVY NUCLEI
ISOTOPE RATIO
ISOTOPES
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
MASS TRANSFER
MONITORING
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR FUELS
NUCLEI
PARTICLE SIZE
PARTICLES
PLUTONIUM 239
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIATION MONITORING
RADIOACTIVE AEROSOLS
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTOR MATERIALS
SAMPLERS
SIZE
SOLS
SURFACE AIR
URANIUM ISOTOPES
WASTES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
500300* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ACTIVATION ANALYSIS
AEROSOL MONITORING
AEROSOLS
AIR
AIR POLLUTION MONITORS
AIR SAMPLERS
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FILTERS
FLUIDS
FUEL FABRICATION PLANTS
FUELS
GASES
HEAVY NUCLEI
ISOTOPE RATIO
ISOTOPES
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
MASS TRANSFER
MONITORING
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR FUELS
NUCLEI
PARTICLE SIZE
PARTICLES
PLUTONIUM 239
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIATION MONITORING
RADIOACTIVE AEROSOLS
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTOR MATERIALS
SAMPLERS
SIZE
SOLS
SURFACE AIR
URANIUM ISOTOPES
WASTES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES