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U.S. Department of Energy
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X-ray and radio images of four supernova remnants with three distinct x-ray signatures

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5266324
New radio images of Kepler's supernova remnant (SNR) and new x-ray images of the three SNRs - PKS1209-52, W28, and 3C400.2 - were studied. Although all of them are shell-like SNRs at radio wavelengths, there are three distinct x-ray signatures among them. New high resolution radio images of Kepler's SNR reveal shell structure which is very similar to that of the x-ray image. Linear polarization mapping at 6 cm shows the existence of a radial component in the magnetic field. There is a correlation between rotation measure and x-ray surface brightness, which makes it possible to estimate a total magnetic field of 7 x 10/sup -5/ gauss and an energy density of relativistic electrons approx. 6 x 10/sup -10/ ergs cm/sup -3/ in the shell. The correlation between radio emissivity and x-ray emissivity can be ascribed to acceleration of thermal electrons to relativistic energies at the shock front. The X-ray image of PKS1209-52 reveals fragmented shell structure which resembles the radio image. There is, however, a compact X-ray source near its center. The age of PKS1209-52 is in the range 10,000-23,000 years depending on the nature of the ambient medium. The SNRs W28 and 3C400.2 have centrally-peaked x-ray emission despite their radioshell morphologies. Comparisons of their x-ray and radio properties with known crab-like SNRs suggest that the synchrotron radiation process is not a very plausible x-ray production mechanism.
Research Organization:
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (USA)
OSTI ID:
5266324
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English