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PET measurements of hyperthermia-induced suppression of protein synthesis in tumors in relation to effects on tumor growth

Journal Article · · Journal of Nuclear Medicine; (United States)
OSTI ID:5265183

Hyperthermia-induced metabolic changes in tumor tissue have been monitored by PET. Uptake of L-(1-11C)tyrosine in rhabdomyosarcoma tissue of Wag/Rij rats was dose-dependently reduced after local hyperthermia treatment at 42, 45, or 47 degrees C. Tumor blood flow, as measured by PET with 13NH3, appeared to be unchanged. The L-(1-11C)tyrosine uptake data were compared to uptake data of L-(1-14C)tyrosine and with data on the incorporation of L-(1-14C)tyrosine into tumor proteins. After intravenous injection, the 14C data were obtained from dissected tumor tissue. Heat-induced inhibition of the incorporation of L-(1-14C)tyrosine into tumor proteins tallied with the L-(1-11C)tyrosine uptake data. Heat-induced inhibition of amino acid uptake in the tumor correlated well with regression of tumor growth. It is concluded that PET using L-(1-11C)tyrosine is eligible for monitoring the effect of hyperthermia on tumor growth.

OSTI ID:
5265183
Journal Information:
Journal of Nuclear Medicine; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Nuclear Medicine; (United States) Vol. 32:8; ISSN 0161-5505; ISSN JNMEA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English