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Social-psychological correlates of household energy-conservation activities

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5252682
Energy-conservation programs have been concentrated in the residential sector. An understanding of the variables that affect household energy conservation can lead to more-effective consumer energy policies. In this study, four categories of variables relevant to household conservation were examined - demographics, household structure, conservation experience and attitudes, and conservation-policy preferences. A distinction was made between two types of conservation activities - efficiency measures and curtailment actions. A mail questionnaire was set to 2000 Ventura County residents randomly selected from the Haine's Directory. There were 500 returned questionnaires yielding a response rate of 25%. Results indicated that owners adopted significantly more efficiency measures than renters, but renters did not take more curtailment actions owners. Respondents favored local energy-conservation policies that required no personal action. The number of efficiency measures adopted increased with income, but the number of curtailment actions taken did not decrease with higher income. Finally, it was found that the hypothesized structural relationships among the relevant variables did not fit the data particularly well. Recommendations are made that would increase the effectiveness of existing conservation programs.
Research Organization:
Claremont Graduate School, CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5252682
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English