Vibrational and electronic spectra of the H + HCN reaction products trapped in solid argon
The reaction of HCN isolated in solid argon with H atoms formed by photolysis or by a discharge leads to the stabilization of a sufficient concentration of H/sub 2/CN for observation of both its vibrational and electronic absorption spectra. Detailed isotopic substitution experiments have led to a vibrational assignment for this species. The analysis of the vibrational data is consistent with a planar molecular structure and with partial triple bond character for the CN bond. The previously reported electronic absorption of H/sub 2/CH have been reproduced, with only a small matrix shift. The appearance of more highly excited members of the electronic band system suggests a tentative assignment of the band structure for H/sub 2/CH-d/sub n/. An infrared absorption that disappears on irradiation of the sample by visible light behaves appropriately for assignment to the CNH bending mode of cis-or trans-HCNH
- Research Organization:
- National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5249550
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Vol. 91:27
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOLYSIS
HYDROCYANIC ACID
HYDROGEN
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
ARGON
CHEMICAL BONDS
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
MATRIX ISOLATION
NORMAL-MODE ANALYSIS
RYDBERG STATES
VIBRATIONAL STATES
VISIBLE RADIATION
CYANIDES
DATA
DECOMPOSITION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
EXCITED STATES
FLUIDS
GASES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
RADIATIONS
RARE GASES
SPECTROSCOPY
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400500 - Photochemistry