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A neural network algorithm for sea ice edge classification

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/36.602524· OSTI ID:524720
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Florida Inst. of Tech., Melbourne, FL (United States). Florida Technical Remote Sensing Research Group
  2. Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL (United States)

The NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT), launched in August 1996, is designed to measure wind vectors over ice-free oceans. To prevent contamination f the wind measurements, by the presence of sea ice, algorithms based on neural network technology have been developed to classify ice-free ocean surfaces. Neural networks trained using polarized alone and polarized plus multi-azimuth look Ku-band backscatter are described. Algorithm skill in locating the sea ice edge around Antarctica is experimentally evaluated using backscatter data from the Seasat-A Satellite Scatterometer that operated in 1978. Comparisons between the algorithms demonstrate a slight advantage of combined polarization and multi-look over using co-polarized backscatter alone. Classification skill is evaluated by comparisons with surface truth (sea ice maps), subjective ice classification, and independent over lapping scatterometer measurements (consecutive revolutions).

Sponsoring Organization:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI ID:
524720
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 35; ISSN 0196-2892; ISSN IGRSD2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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