Effectiveness of BMPs (Best Management Practices) for stormwater management in urbanized watersheds
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5246686
The Illinois Urban Drainage Area Simulator (ILLUDAS) has been modified for continuous simulation and a water-quality module has been added to it. The continuous simulation model updates the Antecedent Moisture Condition (AMC) based on the rainfall information up to 120 hours prior to the beginning of a storm and the information on the number of dry days between storms is utilized to compute the pollutant build-up which also depends on the street sweeping interval. The water-quality module utilizes the dust and dirt method of STORM to compute pollutant accumulated on the watershed surface. Pollutant washoff is then computed based on the assumption of first-order kinetics. Features were added to simulate the effect of BMP structures. Infiltration trenches and detention ponds were considered in the study. An optimization scheme was adopted to optimally size and locate the detention structures within the watershed.
- Research Organization:
- Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg (USA). Virginia Water Resources Research Center
- OSTI ID:
- 5246686
- Report Number(s):
- PB-88-167309/XAB; VPI-VWRRC-Bull-159
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
DISASTERS
DROUGHTS
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
FEDERAL REGION III
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MASS TRANSFER
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MOISTURE
NORTH AMERICA
OPTIMIZATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION
RAIN WATER
RUNOFF
STORMS
URBAN AREAS
USA
VIRGINIA
WATER
WATER POLLUTION
WATERSHEDS
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
DISASTERS
DROUGHTS
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
FEDERAL REGION III
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MASS TRANSFER
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MOISTURE
NORTH AMERICA
OPTIMIZATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION
RAIN WATER
RUNOFF
STORMS
URBAN AREAS
USA
VIRGINIA
WATER
WATER POLLUTION
WATERSHEDS