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Transverse baryon flow as possible evidence for a quark-gluon-plasma phase

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina (USA)
In order to investigate the coupling between collective flow of nucleons and pions in hot pion-dominated hadronic matter, we calculate the pion-nucleon drag coefficient in linearized transport theory. We find that the characteristic time for flow equalization is longer than the time scale of the expansion of a hardonic fireball created in high-energy collisions. The analysis of transverse-momentum data from {ital p}+{ital {bar p}} collisions at {radical}{ital s} =1.8 TeV reveals the same flow velocity for mesons and antinucleons. We argue that this may be evidence for the formation of a quark-gluon plasma in these collisions.
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-90ER40592
OSTI ID:
5244082
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (United States) Vol. 67:12; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English