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Factors determining the site of electroreduction in nickel metalloporphyrins. Spectral characterization of Ni(I) porphyrins, Ni(II) porphyrin. pi. -anion radicals, and Ni(II) porphyrin. pi. -anion radicals with some Ni(I) character

Journal Article · · Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00002a019· OSTI ID:5234854
The effect of temperature, porphyrin macrocycle, and solvent on the electroreduction of (P) Ni{sup II} where P is the dianion of meso-tetrakis(p-(diethylamino)phenyl)porphyrin (T(p-Et{sub 2}N)PP) or meso-tetrakis(o,o,m,m-tetrafluoro-p-(dimethylamino)phenyl)porphyrin (T(p-Me{sub 2}N)F{sub 4}PP) is reported. Both compounds were reduced by controlled potential electrolysis and characterized by ESR and UV-visible spectroscopy. The site of electron transfer varied as a function of experimental conditions and the stable electrogenerated products were assigned as Ni(I) porphyrins, Ni(II) porphyrin {pi}-anion radicals, or Ni(II) porphyrin {pi}-anion radicals with some Ni(I) character. Ni(I) ESR spectra were obtained for ((T(p-Et{sub 2}N)PP)Ni){sup {minus}} and ((T(p-Me{sub 2}N)F{sub 4}PP)Ni){sup {minus}} at low temperature in THF under a CO atmosphere as well as in DMF or pyridine under N{sub 2}. In contrast, ESR spectra of Ni(II) porphyrin {pi}-anion radicals or Ni(II) porphyrin {pi}-anion radicals with some Ni(I) character were obtained in THF under N{sub 2} at room and low temperature, respectively. ((T(p-Et{sub 2}N)PP)Ni){sup {minus}} catalytically reduces CH{sub 3}I at room temperature, consistent with the presence of some Ni(I) character in the reactive species.
OSTI ID:
5234854
Journal Information:
Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States) Vol. 113:2; ISSN 0002-7863; ISSN JACSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English