Episodic acidification and associated fish and aquatic invertebrate responses in four Catskill Mountain streams: An interim report of the Episodic Response Project. Open File Report
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5230149
The Episodic Response Project is a multidisciplinary research project designed to assess the role of storm and snowmelt runoff in stream acidification and the associated responses of fish and invertebrates. Four streams in the Catskill region of eastern New York were selected to represent the following conditions: (1) high acid-neutralizing capacity (ANC) with no acidic episodes annually, (2) high ANC with few acidic episodes, (3) moderate to low ANC with few acidic episodes, and (4) low ANC with frequent acidic episodes. Results of the first 9 months of research in the Catskill region indicate that storm and snowmelt runoff are associated with short periods of stream acidification that, if sufficiently severe, lead to fish mortality or migration away from acidic reaches. Increased discharge coincided with decreased pH and increased total aluminum concentrations in all four streams.
- Research Organization:
- Geological Survey, Alexandria, VA (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 5230149
- Report Number(s):
- PB-91-216382/XAB; USGS/OFR--90/566
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010900 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Environmental Aspects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540320* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
560300 -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ACID NEUTRALIZING CAPACITY
ACIDIFICATION
ALUMINIUM
ANIMALS
AQUATIC ORGANISMS
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CHEMISTRY
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DISASTERS
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
ELEMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
FEDERAL REGION II
FISHES
INVERTEBRATES
MASS TRANSFER
METALS
MONITORING
MORTALITY
NEW YORK
NORTH AMERICA
PH VALUE
POLLUTION
RUNOFF
SENSITIVITY
SNOW
STORMS
STREAMS
SURFACE WATERS
USA
VERTEBRATES
WATER CHEMISTRY
WATER POLLUTION
WATERSHEDS
010900 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Environmental Aspects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540320* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
560300 -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ACID NEUTRALIZING CAPACITY
ACIDIFICATION
ALUMINIUM
ANIMALS
AQUATIC ORGANISMS
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CHEMISTRY
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DISASTERS
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
ELEMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
FEDERAL REGION II
FISHES
INVERTEBRATES
MASS TRANSFER
METALS
MONITORING
MORTALITY
NEW YORK
NORTH AMERICA
PH VALUE
POLLUTION
RUNOFF
SENSITIVITY
SNOW
STORMS
STREAMS
SURFACE WATERS
USA
VERTEBRATES
WATER CHEMISTRY
WATER POLLUTION
WATERSHEDS