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Relationship between lung colony and in situ assays

Journal Article · · Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States)

The relationship between different assays: tumor control, tumor growth delay and lung colony formation was examined after fast neutron and ..gamma.. ray irradiations. Fibrosarcomas (NFSa) in syngeneic C3Hf mice were irradiated locally with /sup 60/Co ..gamma.. rays, fast neutrons or mixed beams (..gamma.. rays and fast neutrons). A comparison between the lung colony assay and the TRT/sub 50/ (50% tumor growth delay time) assay when cells were exposed to single doses of fast neutrons or ..gamma.. rays, resulted in identical growth delay times. The fraction of cells surviving a single dose of fast neutrons, was 10 times higher than the surviving fraction of cells after a single dose of ..gamma.. rays. Both doses resulted in the same tumor control probability (TCD/sub 50/ assay). Neither repair of potentially lethal damage nor tumor bed effect was sufficient to explain the difference between cell survival and tumor control probability. The surviving fraction of cells following fractionated irradiations of ..gamma.. rays and fast neutrons were identical at 50% tumor control probabilities.

Research Organization:
National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba, Japan
OSTI ID:
5227794
Journal Information:
Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 11:8; ISSN IOBPD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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