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Kinetic analysis of the sideband instability in a helical wiggler free-electron laser for electrons trapped near the bottom of the ponderomotive potential

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. A; (United States)
A kinetic formalism based on the Vlasov-Maxwell equations is used to investigate properties of the sideband instability for a tenuous, relativistic electron beam propagating through a constant-amplitude helical wiggler magnetic field (wavelength lambda/sub 0/ -- 2..pi../k/sub 0/ and normalized amplitude a/sub w/ -- eB-circumflex/sub w//mc/sup 2/k/sub 0/). The analysis is carried out for perturbations about an equilibrium Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal state in which the distribution of beam electrons G/sub s/(..gamma..') and the wiggler magnetic field coexist in quasisteady equilibrium with a finite-amplitude, circularly polarized, primary electromagnetic wave (..omega../sub s/,k/sub s/) with normalized amplitude a/sub s/ -- eB-circumflex/sub s//mc/sup 2/k/sub s/ and constant equilibrium wave phase.
Research Organization:
Plasma Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
OSTI ID:
5226529
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. A; (United States) Vol. 34:4; ISSN PLRAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English