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Supported tin phthalocyanines as catalysts in the hydrogenation of quinoline. [Metallophthalocyanines]

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5225866
The results of this study show that the Tin(II) and Tin(IV) Phthalocyanines, (Sn(PC)) and (Sn(PC)Cl/sub 2/), are active catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of Quinoline to 1,2,3,4,Tetrahydroquinoline at 200 to 250/sup 0/C and 1000 psi H/sub 2/ pressure. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, supported on silica, show comparable activities. However, the stability of the catalysts is superior for the supported catalysts. Nonetheless both types of catalysts degrade at >250/sup 0/C by hydrogenation of the phthalocyanine macrocycle with concominant loss of metal. At 200 to 250/sup 0/C the homogeneous catalysts undergo several reactions during the catalytic cycle, e.g., Sn(IV) is reduced to Sn(II) and (Sn(PC)/sub 2/) is also formed. Further the phthalocyanine ring is slowly reduced. This is in contrast to the supported catalysts which just show reduction of the Sn(IV) complex.
Research Organization:
Western Kentucky Univ., Bowling Green (USA). Dept. of Chemistry
DOE Contract Number:
FG22-81PC40812
OSTI ID:
5225866
Report Number(s):
CONF-820909-6; ON: DE82016690
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English