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Self-heating of phase-slip centers

Journal Article · · J. Low Temp. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00683999· OSTI ID:5223653
A model is constructed to describe the current-voltage characteristics of phase-slip centers, taking into account the heat generated by the nonequilibrium quasiparticle current and the oscillating supercurrent. If the temperature rise is sufficient to reach T/sub c/, the description can be continued with the model of a normal hot spot between superconducting regions. Additional Joule heat is generated inside the supercconductor due to the charge imbalance at the normal-superconducting boundaries. Analytical results in the limit of small heating are presented. A numerical solution generates current-voltage characteristics observed experimentally. The results obtained with the model differ in a qualitative and in a quantitative way from those found previously by Skocpol, Beasley, and Tinkham. A comparison with experimental results on tin and aluminum microstrips is made.
Research Organization:
Department of Applied Physics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands
OSTI ID:
5223653
Journal Information:
J. Low Temp. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Low Temp. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 53:5; ISSN JLTPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English