Pectus excavatum in children: pulmonary scintigraphy before and after corrective surgery
Regional distribution of pulmonary function was evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively with xenon-133 perfusion and ventilation scintigraphy in 17 patients with pectus excavatum. Ventilatory preoperative studies were abnormal in 12 of 17 patients, resolving in seven of 12 postoperatively. Perfusion scans were abnormal in ten of 17 patients preoperatively; six of ten showed improvement postoperatively. Ventilation-perfusion ratios were abnormal in ten of 17 patients, normalizing postoperatively in six of ten. Symmetry of ventilation-perfusion ratio images improved in six out of nine in the latter group. The distribution of regional lung function in pectus excavatum can be evaluated preoperatively to support indications for surgery. Postoperative improvement can be documented by physiological changes produced by the surgical correction.
- Research Organization:
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
- OSTI ID:
- 5219934
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-851152-
- Journal Information:
- Radiology; (United States), Journal Name: Radiology; (United States) Vol. 156:3; ISSN RADLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
AGE GROUPS
ANIMAL TISSUES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
BODY AREAS
CHEST
CHILDREN
CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DYNAMIC FUNCTION STUDIES
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LUNGS
MALFORMATIONS
MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PATIENTS
PERFUSED TISSUES
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOISOTOPES
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
SCINTISCANNING
SURGERY
TISSUES
XENON 133
XENON ISOTOPES