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Observation of temporal plasma-wave echoes in an ion-wave regime

Journal Article · · Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics; (United States)
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Utsunomiya University, 2753 Ishii-machi, Utsunomiya, Tochigi 321 (Japan)
Temporal echoes in an ion-wave regime are observed in microwave-plasma interaction experiments. When two short microwave pulses ([tau][le]1/[ital f][sub [ital p][ital i]], where [tau] is the pulse width and [ital f][sub [ital p][ital i]] is ion plamsa frequency) are applied successively, one after another, in the nonuniform magnetic-field-free plasma, waves in ion plasma frequency range and plasma density cavity (caviton) are excited at the critical layer of the resonance absorption. After the waves damp out by Landau damping, temporal echoes appear in both the critical layer and underdense region. In the overdense region, however, no echo appears in the present experiments. The results are explained by the theoretical prediction given by Gould, O'Neil, and Malmberg [Phys. Rev. Lett. 19, 219 (1967)].
OSTI ID:
5211904
Journal Information:
Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics; (United States) Vol. 49:3; ISSN PLEEE8; ISSN 1063-651X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English