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Precision measurements of pion nucleon elastic scattering in the P3 energy region at LAMPF. 1984 progress report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5210920
This study is a continuation of the pion-nucleon program at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility. Previous measurements, in chronological order, have included differential cross sections for ..pi../sup +-/p elastic scattering at P/sub ..pi../ = 378 - 687 MeV/c (LAMPF experiment 363), ..pi../sup -/p charge exchange for P/sub ..pi../ = 247 - 687 MeV/c (LAMPF experiment 120), and measurements of the polarization asymmetry for ..pi../sup +-/p -> ..pi../sup +-/p and ..pi../sup -/p -> ..pi../sup 0/n for P/sub ..pi../ = 471 - 687 MeV/c (LAMPF experiments 120* and 120**, respectively). Two experiments were initiated in the past year, forward-angle differential cross sections for ..pi../sup -/p -> ..pi../sup 0/n at P/sub ..pi../ = 96 - 150 MeV/c (LAMPF experiment 809) and polarization asymmetry for ..pi../sup -/p - > ..gamma..n (LAMPF experiment 804). Approved experiments which will be scheduled in the future are spin rotation measurements for ..pi../sup +-/p -> ..pi../sup +-/p (LAMPF experiments 806 and 807) and differential cross sections for ..pi../sup -/p -> ..pi../sup 0/n near 0/sup 0/ and 180/sup 0/ at P/sub ..pi../ = 471-687 MeV/c (LAMPF experiment 849). Another experiment, differential cross section measurements for ..pi../sup +-/ elastic scattering on /sup 3/He and /sup 3/H (LAMPF experiment 546), has also been completed. The /sup 3/He and /sup 3/H targets form an isospin doublet analogous to the proton and neutron. The I/sub 3/ = -1/2 member (/sup 3/H) of the multiplet can be utilized as a target in this case, allowing a direct test of charge symmetry not achievable in the ..pi..N system due to the impossibility of a pure neutron target.
Research Organization:
Abilene Christian Univ., TX (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AS05-81ER40036
OSTI ID:
5210920
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/40036-3; ON: DE84010037
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English