Study of the reactions. pi. +p. --> pi. /sup +/p. pi. /sup 0//sub fast/ and. pi. /sup +/p. --> pi. /sup +/n. pi. /sup +/. pi. /sup 0//sub fast/ at 15. 7 GeV/c
The reactions ..pi../sup +/p..--> pi../sup +/p..pi..O and ..pi.. + p..--> pi.. + n..pi..=..pi../sup 0/ are studied at 15.7 GeV/c using the SLAC 1 meter Hybrid Bubble Chamber facility with the addition of a large lead glass photon detector. The 677,000 pictures taken represent a 22.8 event/..mu..b untriggered sensitivity. The present analysis consists of 38,900 2-prong events with an identified and fully measured ..pi../sup 0/. Systematics for incorporating lead gas data for neutral particles with charged particle information from the bubble chamber are developed. Several resonance channels in the ..pi../sup +/p..pi../sup 0/ final state are observed. Isolation of the ..pi../sup +/p..--> delta../sup + +/..pi../sup 0/ events yielded a production cross section of (32.6 +/- 3.5) ..mu..b. The production mechanism for the ..delta../sup + +/, as studied through the spin density matrix elements and t-distribution, is found to be in good agreement with the Regge Pole Model. The appearance of dual solutions for the Regge amplitudes does not rule out a photon-like rho meson (helicity = +/- 1) mediating this reaction. Production of the rho/sup +/ meson in the reaction ..pi../sup +/p..-->..p/sup +/rho is observed with a cross section of (20.6 +/- 7.4) ..mu..b. An analysis of the spin density matrix elements indicates an approximately equal contribution of ..pi.. and ..omega.. exchange mediating p/sup +/ production. The reaction ..pi../sup +/p..-->..g/sup +/(1700)p is seen with a partial cross section of (3.2 +/- 1.1) ..mu..b for ..pi.. + ..pi../sup 0/ decays with a forward ..pi../sup 0/. No other resonance behavior with a cross section greater than 1.4 ..mu..b/0.2 GeV/c/sup 2/ is observed in this system above a mass of 1.8 GeV/c/sup 2/. The first study of the reaction ..pi../sup +/p..-->.. rho /sup +/..pi../sup +/n was made in this experiment and found to have a cross section of (90.2 +/- 10.6) ..mu..b. The spin density matrix elements are fitted, and exchange properties of this reaction studied. This reaction is seen to favor ..pi..-exchange as the dominant production process.
- Research Organization:
- Duke Univ., Durham, NC (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5210849
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Four-prong. pi. /sup -/p interactions at 250 GeV/c
Reactions. gamma. p. -->. pi. /sup +/. pi. /sup -/. pi. /sup +/. pi. /sup -/p and. gamma. p. -->. K/sup +/-/. pi. /sup -/+/K/sup 0/p at 20 GeV
Related Subjects
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
ACCELERATORS
BARYONS
BOSONS
CROSS SECTIONS
DATA
DECAY
DENSITY MATRIX
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FERMIONS
GEV RANGE
GEV RANGE 10-100
HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS
HADRONS
INFORMATION
INTERACTIONS
LINEAR ACCELERATORS
MATRICES
MESON-BARYON INTERACTIONS
MESON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
MESONS
NEUTRONS
NUCLEONS
NUMERICAL DATA
PARTICLE DECAY
PARTICLE INTERACTIONS
PARTICLE PRODUCTION
PION PLUS-PROTON INTERACTIONS
PION-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
PION-PROTON INTERACTIONS
PIONS
PIONS NEUTRAL
PIONS PLUS
PROTONS
PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS
REGGE POLES
RESONANCE PARTICLES
STANFORD 20-GEV LINAC